To T. H. Huxley 24 [November 1859]
Summary
Murray has sold out Origin; wants a new edition immediately.
Asks THH to check whether Geoffroy de St Hilaire is correct [form of name].
Would be grateful for THH’s impressions on the truth of natural selection.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Thomas Henry Huxley |
Date: | 24 [Nov 1859] |
Classmark: | DAR 261.11: 4 (EH 88205939) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2550 |
To T. H. Huxley 25 December [1859]
Summary
Henry Holland and others have attacked his reasoning from analogy to one primordial created form – by which CD means only that we know nothing of how life originated. The reasoning seems probable to him, so he has kept it in.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Thomas Henry Huxley |
Date: | 25 Dec [1859] |
Classmark: | Imperial College of Science, Technology, and Medicine Archives (Huxley 5: 90) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2603 |
Matches: 3 hits
- … on Origin ( T. H. Huxley 1860 ). See letters to T. H. Huxley, 13 December [1859] and 16 …
- … letter to T. H. Huxley, 8 March [1859] . See also Huxley’s response in his letter of [9– …
- … 1859] . The point was not raised by Henry Holland in his letter to CD of 10 December [1859] and may have been discussed during CD’s visit to Holland (see n. 1, above). In Origin , p. 484, CD stated that analogy would lead him to the belief that all animals and plants have descended from one ‘prototype’: Holland’s point was presumably that the whole range of living organisms was too diverse to have descended from a single ancestral form. T. H. Huxley …
To Charles Lyell 29 [November 1859]
Summary
Encloses letter from Adam Sedgwick [2548].
Mentions conversion of A. C. Ramsay.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Charles Lyell, 1st baronet |
Date: | 29 [Nov 1859] |
Classmark: | American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.180) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2560 |
To T. H. Huxley 13 [March 1859]
Summary
Thanks for THH’s examples of serially modified and homologous parts in Radiata. Cannot understand how he forgot such cases.
Agassiz’s Essay on classification [1859] utterly impracticable rubbish.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Thomas Henry Huxley |
Date: | 13 [Mar 1859] |
Classmark: | Imperial College of Science, Technology, and Medicine Archives (Huxley 5: 258) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2430 |
Matches: 2 hits
- … relationship to the letter to T. H. Huxley, 8 March [1859] . Letter from T. H. Huxley, [ …
- … 1859 under the title An essay on classification . Agassiz sent CD a presentation copy of the earlier work (see letter to Louis Agassiz, 21 February [1858] ), which is in the Darwin Library–CUL. CD had wished to discuss the work with Huxley in 1858 (see letter to T. H. …
To John Murray 9 April [1860]
Summary
Asks that a copy of Origin [1860] be sent to R. A. von Kölliker.
A venomous review "manifestly by Owen" has appeared in Edinburgh Review.
Sedgwick has been fierce in Spectator, but fair and open.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | John Murray |
Date: | 9 Apr [1860] |
Classmark: | National Library of Scotland (John Murray Archive) (Ms.42152 ff.90–91) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2752 |
To T. H. Huxley 25 November [1859]
Summary
Rejoices over THH’s lecture ["On species and races, and their origin", 10 Feb 1860, Not. Proc. R. Inst. G. B. 3 (1858–62): 195–200] to be given at Royal Institution. Offers pigeon illustrations.
Adam Sedgwick has sent a "slashing" letter [2548] about Origin.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Thomas Henry Huxley |
Date: | 25 Nov [1859] |
Classmark: | Imperial College of Science, Technology, and Medicine Archives (Huxley 5: 74) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2554 |
To John Phillips 26 November [1859]
Summary
Though many facts of palaeontology may be against his theory, CD begs JP to consider whether a theory wholly false could explain several classes of facts – which CD enumerates.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | John Phillips |
Date: | 26 Nov [1859] |
Classmark: | Oxford University Museum of Natural History Archive Collections (John Phillips collection)) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2556 |
To T. H. Huxley [5 December 1859]
Summary
Thanks for THH’s review of Origin in Macmillan’s Magazine ["Time and life: Mr Darwin’s Origin of Species", 1 (1859–60): 142–8]. Reception of natural selection will depend on whether it explains the recognised laws in the several fields of natural history.
Domestic variation.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Thomas Henry Huxley |
Date: | [5 Dec 1859] |
Classmark: | Imperial College of Science, Technology, and Medicine Archives (Huxley 5: 78) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2572 |
Matches: 2 hits
- … December [1859] . Huxley’s letter has not been found, but see letter to T. H. Huxley, 27 …
- … 1859 at the Royal Institution of Great Britain entitled ‘On the persistent types of animal life’ ( T. H. Huxley 1859a ). Huxley focused his remarks on explaining the tenets of CD’s theory of natural selection, ‘upon which his whole theory must stand or fall’ ( T. H. Huxley 1859b , p. 147). See letter …
To J. D. Hooker [23 October 1859]
Summary
Congratulates JDH on finishing his introductory essay [to Flora Tasmaniae].
Lyell’s position on mutability appears more positive in his letters to JDH than in those to CD. Considers JDH a convert.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
Date: | [23 Oct 1859] |
Classmark: | DAR 115: 24 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2509 |
Matches: 3 hits
- … 1859] . For CD’s and Huxley’s previous correspondence on classification, see Correspondence vol. 6, letters to T. H. Huxley, …
- … H. Huxley, [before 3 October 1857] . Hooker’s letter has not been found; it was probably a reply to CD’s letter of 15 October [1859] . …
- … 1859 (‘Journal’; Correspondence vol. 7, Appendix II). CD read the proof-sheets of Hooker 1859 at intervals during the summer. See letter to T. H. Huxley, …
To J. D. Hooker [22 November 1859]
Summary
CD hopes Woodward was not the Athenæum reviewer. "The manner in which he drags in immortality, & sets the Priests at me … is base".
JDH has made CD feel he can "face a score of savage reviewers".
H. C. Watson has written to him in tremendous praise of the Origin.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
Date: | [22 Nov 1859] |
Classmark: | DAR 115: 26 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2542 |
To T. H. Huxley 20 March [1860]
Summary
Invites THH to join Hooker at Down on 5 April.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Thomas Henry Huxley |
Date: | 20 Mar [1860] |
Classmark: | Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine Archives (Huxley 5: 160) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-3093 |
To T. H. Huxley 8 March [1859]
Summary
Sends THH questions about "serial homologies" and "vegetative repetition" in Mollusca and Radiata.
Abstract volume [Origin] nearly completed.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Thomas Henry Huxley |
Date: | 8 Mar [1859] |
Classmark: | Imperial College of Science, Technology, and Medicine Archives (Huxley 5: 61) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2425 |
From G. J. Romanes 16 June [1877]
Summary
Galton agrees with GJR about rudimentary organs.
GJR’s note referred to possibility of selection acting on organic types as distinguished from individuals.
Thinks Grant Allen has not made out his point [in Physiological aesthetics (1877)], but his fundamental principle probably has much truth.
Author: | George John Romanes |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 16 June [1877] |
Classmark: | E. D. Romanes 1896, p. 55 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-11004 |
To T. H. Huxley 24 December [1859]
Summary
Sends MS on pigeons for THH’s lecture at Royal Institution.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Thomas Henry Huxley |
Date: | 24 Dec [1859] |
Classmark: | Private collection |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2600 |
Matches: 2 hits
- … 1859 before poor health forced him to cancel his visit. See letter to T. H. Huxley, 16 …
- … 1859] . In his lecture at the Royal Institution on 10 February 1860, Huxley described the history of the various breeds of domesticated pigeons and used them to illustrate the power of selection in producing new and diverging breeds ( T. H. Huxley 1860 , pp. 197–8). A copy of this letter …
To T. H. Huxley 13 December [1859]
Summary
Sends anecdotes and drawings of pigeons for Royal Institution lecture. Offers parts on hybridisation and pigeons from his MS (if THH has patience to read them).
Has heard George Busk is converted.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Thomas Henry Huxley |
Date: | 13 Dec [1859] |
Classmark: | Imperial College of Science, Technology, and Medicine Archives (Huxley 5: 82–6) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2582 |
From W. F. Kirby 8 September [1863]
Summary
Describes some cases of geographical distribution of butterflies. Raises the perplexing question of the distribution of Pyrameis atalanta in Europe and P. calliroe in the Canaries.
Author: | William Forsell Kirby |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 8 Sept [1863] |
Classmark: | DAR 205.3 (Letters): 280 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-4297 |
From T. H. Huxley [9–12 March 1859]
Summary
Serial homologies in the Mollusca. Gives instances of repetition of homological parts in Radiata.
Author: | Thomas Henry Huxley |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | [9–12 Mar 1859] |
Classmark: | DAR 166: 288 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2427 |
Matches: 2 hits
- … this memorandum during the period between the letters to T. H. Huxley, 8 March [1859] and …
- … 1859] . Huxley may also have sent CD a letter at the same time, but this has not been found. CD adopted Huxley’s explanation in Origin , p. 438. CD discussed serial homologies in the animal and plant kingdoms in Origin , pp. 435–9, but did not mention any supposed parallels between the Radiata and plants. Huxley had used the concept of homologous organs of Medusae to great effect in his first published paper ( T. H. …
To John Tyndall 4 February [1857]
Summary
CD is "as ignorant of mechanics as a pig", but glaciers have interested him greatly. Hopes to hear that JT’s experiments with ice will explain the freezing together of ice below the freezing point.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | John Tyndall |
Date: | 4 Feb [1857] |
Classmark: | DAR 261.8: 2 (EH 88205940) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2046 |
To T. H. Huxley 25 November [1859]
Summary
THH’s letter about the Origin makes CD feel like a Catholic who has received extreme unction. Can now sing nunc dimittis. Had determined to abide by judgment of Lyell, Hooker, and THH.
Problem of how variations arise at all troubles him also.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Thomas Henry Huxley |
Date: | 25 Nov [1859] |
Classmark: | Imperial College of Science, Technology, and Medicine Archives (Huxley 5: 72) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2553 |
To T. H. Huxley 21 [January 1860]
Summary
Sends copy of 2d ed. of Origin, with list of corrections.
Is at work on "fuller work" [Variation].
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Thomas Henry Huxley |
Date: | 21 [Jan 1860] |
Classmark: | Janet Huxley (private collection); Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine Archives (Huxley 5: 102) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2660 |
letter | (84) |
Darwin, C. R. | (59) |
Hooker, J. D. | (6) |
Huxley, T. H. | (5) |
Lyell, Charles | (3) |
Bentham, George | (1) |
Darwin, C. R. | (22) |
Huxley, T. H. | (21) |
Lyell, Charles | (10) |
Hooker, J. D. | (6) |
Murray, John (b) | (4) |
Darwin, C. R. | (81) |
Huxley, T. H. | (26) |
Lyell, Charles | (13) |
Hooker, J. D. | (12) |
Murray, John (b) | (5) |